Do check out the nearest Ohio FCA affiliate.
It is matters of values and resources.
1. Nothing prevents a service; A funeral home need not be involved unless the service with the body present is wanted at a funeral home or probably at a church. Otherwise, the home, church or other public venue may suffice, depending on the matters above
2. In order of lowest to highest expense
#full body donation for recovery of tissues - national organizations provide this
#organ donation --- if the death is in a hospital and meets organ procurement requirements.
#full body donation to a medical or mortuary science school (probably must be arranged in advance of death.
cremation with minimum alternative container
burial
cremation with minimum alternative container after embalming and public viewing
burial after embalming and public viewing
{casket costs are additional and not required for cremation}
embalming is usually not a state requirement, but a funeral home policy; negotiate for a private
viewing without embalming if that is needed to satisfy the survivors.
# no need for funeral home
funeral homes vary considerably in price and policies. Negotiate with two or more in advance of the expected death; put no money down until the details are spelled out by each candidate business.
Beware the gotchas: optional goods and services, including obituaries (which themselves can run to hundreds of dollars unless they are kept short. Prepare the obit yourself to control its length; Place it directly with the media if you wish (no need for a logo for the funeral business). A notebook from the local grocery, pharmacy, or book store may be less expensive than a Registry Book at the funeral home, etc. etc.
M. R., Volunteer, Funeral Consumers Alliance of the Triangle (NC)